As the day dawns, the charming city of Canterbury emerges from its slumber, draped in layers of ancient history and vibrant modernity. Nestled in the heart of Kent, this city is an amalgamation of Roman ruins, medieval architecture, and contemporary lifestyle, all set against the backdrop of the beautiful River Stour. Canterbury, once a pilgrimage site in the Middle Ages, is now a bustling tourist destination, attracting individuals who have an eye for history, architecture, and the arts. As you navigate the city on your tour, you will delve into the depths of history, exploring the nooks and cranny of this stunning city.
Explore the Majestic Canterbury Cathedral
The Canterbury Cathedral, an imposing structure in the city, is a perfect starting point for your historical tour. The Cathedral is not just a place of worship; it is a symbol of Canterbury’s rich history, dating back to the 6th century. Designated as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, the Cathedral stands as a testament to the great architectural prowess of the past.
The Cathedral is a repository of historical events. It was here that Archbishop Thomas Becket was murdered in 1170, leading to the Cathedral becoming a centre of Christian pilgrimage. The ‘Martyrdom’, a spot marked in the Cathedral, commemorates this event. Marvel at the stunning stained glass windows, which have survived the ravages of time and narrate stories of bygone eras.
Discover the Historic Westgate Towers Museum
Just a short walk from the Cathedral, you will come across the Westgate Towers Museum, a significant landmark in Canterbury’s skyline. The Westgate Towers – the last remaining medieval gate in the city – once served as a prison but is now a lively museum, housing an array of intriguing artifacts.
As you stroll through the museum, you’ll be transported back to medieval times, tracing the footsteps of soldiers, prisoners, and monarchs. Climb the 60 ft tower for a panoramic view of the city, the beautiful gardens below, and the River Stour.
Relive History at Canterbury Castle
Next, head to Canterbury Castle, a Norman castle with a history spanning over a thousand years. Once a royal castle, it stands as a skeletal monument today, recounting tales of royal feasts, battles, and betrayals.
The castle was part of the original city wall and served as a prison during the Middle Ages. Its dilapidated walls echo stories of the past, offering a glimpse into Canterbury’s turbulent history.
A Stroll Through the Great Gardens
After immersing yourself in city’s past, unwind at the Great Gardens. This beautiful, tranquil spot, nestled beside the River Stour, is home to an array of flora and fauna. The gardens also house the remains of the Norman Castle and the Dane John Mound, an ancient Roman burial site.
Here, history blends seamlessly with nature, offering a respite from the hustle and bustle of city life. The serenity of the Great Gardens is an ideal setting to reflect upon the rich history of Canterbury.
A Visit to the Canterbury Tales
End your day at the Canterbury Tales, a vibrant visitor attraction that brings to life the medieval era. The Canterbury Tales provide a unique perspective into the city’s history, immersing visitors in the world of Geoffrey Chaucer’s famous tales.
The attraction transports you back to 14th century England, recreating the sights, sounds and smells of medieval life. As you wander through the historic setting, you can experience the tales unfold around you, offering an unforgettable conclusion to your day of exploration.
Canterbury, with its rich tapestry of history, architecture, and culture, offers a journey through time. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a lover of architecture or simply a curious traveler, Canterbury has something for everyone. So, get ready to embark on a journey of discovery and immerse yourself in the captivating world of Canterbury’s past.
A Journey to the Roman Museum and Augustine Abbey
After the Canterbury Tales, make your way to the Canterbury Roman Museum, a treasure trove of ancient artifacts. The museum, located on the site of a Roman townhouse, offers a fascinating insight into Roman life in Canterbury. It houses a collection of Roman mosaics, pottery, and other artefacts uncovered during excavations of the city.
As you explore the museum, you will encounter the Roman underfloor heating system, locally known as the hypocaust, as well as a Roman pavement protected under a glass floor. The museum offers interactive exhibits, ensuring a fun and educational experience for all.
Next, it’s time for a short trek to the ruins of Augustine Abbey, another UNESCO World Heritage Site. Founded by Saint Augustine in AD 598, the Abbey served as a burial place for Anglo-Saxon kings and archbishops. The fascinating ruins, set in tranquil gardens, offer a window into the monastic life of the past. The site also features an interactive museum, where you can learn about the Abbey’s history and its impact on Christianity in Britain.
Unwind at Westgate Gardens and Visit Beaney House
Our historical tour of Canterbury wouldn’t be complete without a visit to the city’s beautiful Westgate Gardens. This ancient park, dating back to the Roman times, is situated along the banks of the River Stour. Enjoy a quiet stroll along the river, admire the splendid floral displays, or simply relax on a bench and soak in the peaceful ambiance.
Don’t miss the iconic Westgate Towers overlooking the gardens. The towers, Canterbury’s 600-year-old gatehouse, provide a fantastic backdrop for your Instagram posts.
Finally, round off your day at Beaney House, a magnificent Victorian building located on the High Street. Known as the Beaney House of Art and Knowledge, it is both a library and a museum. Inside, you’ll find a stunning collection of art, along with exhibits showcasing Canterbury’s rich history and cultural heritage.
A historical tour of Canterbury offers a unique blend of ancient ruins, majestic architecture, and picturesque landscapes. From the grandeur of the Canterbury Cathedral to the Roman relics at the museum, from the tranquillity of the Great Gardens to the vivid storytelling at the Canterbury Tales, every corner of the city whispers tales of a bygone era.
But Canterbury is not just about history. With its high street buzzing with shops, restaurants, and cafes, it is a city that marries the old with the new, tradition with modernity. So don’t just visit Canterbury, experience it. Walk its cobbled streets, strike up conversations with the locals, try the delicious local cuisine, and take back memories worth a lifetime.
Remember, every Instagram post shared, every view post, every guide best used, adds to your unique Canterbury experience. So, pack your bags and head to Canterbury, where history awaits at every turn. Let the city of Canterbury, in the beautiful county of Kent, surprise and delight you with its charm and character.